Leveling LA's Political Playing Field for the People
By Dennis Hathaway
Gil Garcetti, the former chairman of the City Ethics
Commission, called it "the biggest ethical challenge facing
Los Angeles." City councilman Bill Rosendahl said that it
"strangulates the public policy debate" and "impacts
dramatically how politicians react."
What were they talking about? Money. The millions of
dollars poured into city election campaigns by people and
businesses with deep financial interests in city affairs.
A system widely regarded as not only corrupting our
democratic processes, but contributing to low voter turnout
and making it difficult for worthy candidates, including
women and minorities, to run for public office.
But now, nearly three years after a "clean money" system of
full public financing of election campaigns was introduced
by Rosendahl and fellow Councilmembers Wendy Gruel and Eric
Garcetti, neighborhood councils are being asked to gather
community input and weigh in on the issue. Workshops are
being held throughout the city to educate stakeholders
about clean money systems in effect in other states and
cities, and to gather feedback to give to the city council
on implementing such a system here.
This issue should be of particular interest to neighborhood
councils, because many, if not most, people active in local
issues feel that their voices are often drowned out by
those of the special interests that fill the campaign
coffers of elected officials, and hire the army of
lobbyists that patrol the corridors of city hall. Imagine
an elected official beholden, not to deep-pocketed
interests, but to the taxpayers of the city, and the
stakeholders of the neighborhood councils.
In addition to the clean money system sponsored by
Rosendahl, Garcetti, and Gruel, a second system has been
put forward by the City Ethics Commission. The details of
how these systems work varies, but the central idea is the
same-after raising a baseline amount of money, candidates
who opt for public financing cannot take any private
contributions to their campaigns. In systems now in place
in such states as Arizona and Connecticut, and cities like
Portland, Oregon, candidates are also required to appear in
regular public forums to debate the issues communities care
about.
Even though such systems are voluntary, states like Arizona
that have experienced clean money through several election
cycles have found that more and more candidates opt for
public financing. It levels the playing field, and allows
candidates to focus on meeting with the public and
discussing issues instead of attending a never-ending round
of fundraising events. With more candidates able to run,
races for offices have become more competitive, which in
turn has significantly increased voter turnout.
Feedback gathered at the neighborhood council workshops
conducted by volunteers from the California Clean Money
campaign will be collated and sent to the city council's
Rules and Elections Committee. Barring unforeseen
developments, the full city council will be debating the
issue later this year, or early next year. Because a
"clean money" system requires a change to the city charter,
it must be put before the voters, and the soonest that
could happen would be at the June, 2009, municipal
election.
The neighborhood council workshops give stakeholders a
unique opportunity to learn how clean money systems work in
other areas and how one might work in Los Angeles. Too
often in the past, the city council has bypassed the
neighborhood councils when it suits them, but in this case
it is actually asking for input.
Garcetti, in a Daily News interview, said, ""The whole
appearance of whether there is a conflict of interest by an
elected official is based on money. We have the means to
change that, but we have to make the case to the public."
That case is now put before neighborhood councils, and
stakeholders should take every advantage of the opportunity
to hear about it, and make their voices heard. (More on
California Clean Money at caclean.org . Cartoon first published on
California Clean Money Campaign site) (Dennis Hathaway is a
community activist and a political observer. Hathaway is a
member of the Venice Neighborhood Council Land Use and
Planning Committee and a contributor to CityWatch.) _
CityWatch
Vol 6 Issue 30
Published: Apr 11, 2008
See the article on CityWatch LA website